Irregular Mens / Menstruation is an abnormal variation in length of menstrual cycles. A female usually experiences cycle length variations of up to eight days between the shortest and longest cycle lengths. Lengths ranging between eight and 20 days are considered moderately irregular. Variation of 21 days or more is considered very irregular. Alternatively, a single menstruation period may be Read More >>>>
Category: Rx Journal of Chronic Pain
Osteogenesis Imperfecta; Symptom, Diagnosis, Treatment
Osteogenesis imperfecta is a hereditary collagen disorder causing diffuse abnormal fragility of bone and is sometimes accompanied by sensorineural hearing loss, blue sclerae, dentinogenesis imperfecta, and joint hypermobility. Diagnosis is usually clinical. Treatment includes growth hormone for some types and bisphosphonates. Alternative Names of Osteogenesis Imperfecta Brittle bone disease Congenital disease Brittle Bone Disease Ekman-Lobstein Disease Read More >>>>
Deep Vein Thrombosis; Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment
Deep vein thrombosis (DVT, also called venous thrombosis) is a blood clot that develops in a vein deep in the body. The clot may partially or completely block blood flow through the vein. Most DVTs occur in the lower leg, thigh or pelvis, although they also can occur in other parts of the body including Read More >>>>
Water to Drink; Why we need to drink more water?
Water to Drink is the second most popular beverage in the U.S. after soft drinks. This is a scary stat, since sugary soda is a huge health hazard, upping the risk of obesity, stroke, and other heart problems. However, these dangers can be avoided if people choose to drink water, which doesn’t have negative side effects Everywhere around us we Read More >>>>
Muscle Relaxant; Indications, Contra Indications, Pregnancy
Muscle relaxants treat two main conditions spasticity (stiff, rigid muscles) caused by conditions such as cerebral palsy, multiple sclerosis, and stroke; or muscle spasms which are typically temporary and associated with conditions such as a tension headache, low back pain, or fibromyalgia. Medications that act as central nervous system depressants and have sedative and musculoskeletal Read More >>>>
Tardive Dyskinesia; Types, FDA Approved Medications
Tardive dyskinesia is a syndrome which includes a group of iatrogenic movement disorders caused due to a blockade of dopamine receptors. The movement disorders include akathisia, dystonia, buccolingual stereotypy, myoclonus, chorea, tics and other abnormal involuntary movements which are commonly caused by the long-term use of typical antipsychotics. However, several other medications are also associated Read More >>>>
Platelet Rich Plasma; Indications/Uses, Procedure, Treatment
Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) is a concentrate of platelet-rich plasma protein derived from whole blood, centrifuged to remove red blood cells. It has a greater concentration of growth factors than whole blood and has been used to encourage a brisk healing response across several specialties, in particular, plastic surgery, dentistry, orthopedics, and dermatology. Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) is becoming more popular as a nonoperative treatment option for a broad spectrum of Read More >>>>
Autonomic Nervous System; Types, Functions, Anatomy
Autonomic nervous system (ANS), formerly the vegetative nervous system, is a division of the peripheral nervous system that supplies smooth muscle and glands, and thus influences the function of internal organs. The autonomic nervous system is a control system that acts largely unconsciously and regulates bodily functions such as the heart rate, digestion, respiratory rate, pupillary response, urination, and sexual arousal. This system is the primary mechanism in Read More >>>>
Pregabalin, gabapentin; Which one is Better for Treatment of Pain?
Pregabalin, gabapentin are often considered first-line treatments for various neuropathic pain syndromes, generally irrespective of cause. Because the products are so variable, this article compares the pharmacokinetics (PK) and pharmacodynamics (PD) of pregabalin with various gabapentin formulations, and also covers conversion regimens. Pregabalin, Gabapentin which one is better? Neuropathic pain causes significant morbidity in the United Read More >>>>
Irritable Bowel Syndrome – Causes, Symptoms, Treatment
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a group of symptoms including abdominal pain and changes in the pattern of bowel movements without any evidence of underlying damage. These symptoms occur over a long time, often years. It has been classified into four main types depending on whether diarrhea is common, constipation is common, both are common, or neither occurs very often (IBS-D, IBS-C, IBS-M, or IBS-U Read More >>>>
Sex Hormone Steroids; Types, Causes, Diagnosis, Treatment
Sex hormone steroids, also known as gonadal steroids, are steroid hormones that interact with vertebrate androgen or estrogen receptors. Their effects are mediated by slow genomic mechanisms through nuclear receptors as well as by fast nongenomic mechanisms through membrane-associated receptors and signaling cascades. The term sex hormone is nearly always synonymous with sex steroid. The non-steroid Read More >>>>
Menstrual Pain; How Can I Relief From Menstrual Pain
Menstrual Pain is the regular discharge of blood and mucosal tissue (known as menses) from the inner lining of the uterus through the vagina. The first period usually begins between twelve and fifteen years of age, a point in time known as menarche. However, periods may occasionally start as young as eight years old and still be considered normal.[2] The average age of the Read More >>>>