Category: Rx ENT (A – Z)

The hypoglossal nucleus is a crucial part of our brain responsible for controlling the movement of our tongue. When something goes wrong with this nucleus, it can lead to various disorders affecting speech, swallowing, and other functions. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore different aspects of hypoglossal nucleus disorders in simple terms to help you Read More >>>>

Vestibulocochlear neuropathy is a condition affecting the vestibulocochlear nerve, which is responsible for transmitting sound and balance information from the inner ear to the brain. This guide aims to provide a clear and concise overview of vestibulocochlear neuropathy, covering its types, causes, symptoms, diagnostic tests, treatments, drugs, surgeries, preventions, and when to seek medical attention. Read More >>>>

Language processing disorders (LPD) can significantly affect a person’s ability to understand, use, or express language. These disorders can pose challenges in communication and everyday life. Here, we’ll delve into what LPD entails, including its types, causes, symptoms, diagnostic tests, treatments, medications, surgeries, preventions, and when to seek medical advice. Language processing disorders refer to Read More >>>>

Laryngotracheal stenosis is a medical condition characterized by narrowing of the larynx (voice box) and trachea (windpipe). This narrowing can obstruct the airflow, making breathing difficult. Understanding its types, causes, symptoms, diagnostic methods, treatments, and preventive measures is crucial for managing this condition effectively. Types of Laryngotracheal Stenosis: Congenital: Present at birth due to abnormal Read More >>>>

Tracheitis is a condition where the windpipe (trachea) becomes inflamed. This inflammation can be caused by various factors, leading to discomfort and difficulty breathing. Understanding its types, causes, symptoms, diagnostic tests, treatments, medications, surgeries, preventions, and when to see a doctor is crucial for managing tracheitis effectively. Types of Tracheitis: Acute Tracheitis: This type develops Read More >>>>

Epiglottitis is a serious condition where the epiglottis, a flap of tissue at the base of the tongue, becomes swollen. This can block the airway and make it difficult to breathe. Types of Epiglottitis: There’s mainly one type of epiglottitis, but it can vary in severity. Causes of Epiglottitis: Bacterial infections, such as Haemophilus influenzae Read More >>>>

Vocal Cord Dysfunction (VCD) is a condition where the vocal cords, which are responsible for producing sound when you speak or sing, don’t work properly. This can lead to difficulties with breathing, especially during activities like exercise or stressful situations. Understanding the types, causes, symptoms, diagnostic tests, treatments, medications, surgeries, prevention strategies, and when to Read More >>>>

Vocal fold paresis is a condition that affects the movement of the vocal cords, which are crucial for producing sound when we speak or sing. In this guide, we’ll break down what vocal fold paresis is, its causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatments, medications, surgeries, prevention measures, and when to seek medical attention. Vocal fold paresis occurs Read More >>>>

Vocal fold nodules, also known as vocal cord nodules, are small bumps or growths on the vocal cords. They can cause hoarseness and difficulty speaking. Understanding the causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatments for vocal fold nodules is essential for effective management and prevention of complications. Vocal fold nodules are small, non-cancerous growths on the vocal Read More >>>>

Laryngospasm is a sudden, involuntary contraction of the muscles in the voice box or larynx. It can cause difficulty breathing and even a feeling of choking. In this article, we will explore what laryngospasm is, its causes, symptoms, how it’s diagnosed, and the available treatments. Laryngospasm is when the muscles in the throat suddenly tighten, Read More >>>>

Laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) is a condition where stomach acid flows back into the throat and voice box. It’s often referred to as silent reflux because it doesn’t always cause heartburn or indigestion like typical acid reflux. Instead, it can lead to throat irritation, coughing, and other uncomfortable symptoms. Laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) occurs when stomach acid Read More >>>>

A laryngeal cyst is a sac filled with fluid or mucus that forms in the larynx, also known as the voice box. These cysts can vary in size and may cause various symptoms depending on their location and size. Types of Laryngeal Cysts: Epiglottic cysts: These develop on the epiglottis, a flap-like structure at the Read More >>>>