Conjunctival Keratotic Plaques

Conjunctival keratotic plaques—commonly known as Bitot’s spots—are superficial accumulations of keratinized epithelial cells on the bulbar conjunctiva that appear as triangular, oval, or irregular, ...
Conjunctival keratotic plaques—commonly known as Bitot’s spots—are superficial accumulations of keratinized epithelial cells on the bulbar conjunctiva that appear as triangular, oval, or irregular, ...
Epithelial inclusion cysts are benign (non‑cancerous) sacs that develop when surface cells become trapped beneath the skin or mucosal surface. Over time, these cells continue to produce keratin (a ...
Conjunctival dacryoadenoma is an extremely rare benign tumor characterized by a localized proliferation of lacrimal gland–type cells within the conjunctival epithelium. It was first described by ...
Conjunctival Hereditary Benign Intraepithelial Dyskeratosis (HBID) is a rare, autosomal‑dominant disorder characterized by elevated, gelatinous plaques on the bulbar conjunctiva and oral mucosa. It ...
Keratoacanthoma (KA) is a rapidly growing, dome‑shaped skin lesion arising from the hair follicle’s outer root sheath. Often appearing as a flesh‑colored to pink nodule with a central crater filled ...
Conjunctival pseudoepitheliomatous hyperplasia (PEH) is a benign, reactive overgrowth of the conjunctival squamous epithelium that can closely mimic squamous cell carcinoma both clinically and ...
Papilloma of the caruncle is a benign tumor that arises from the epithelial cells of the lacrimal caruncle, the small pink bump at the inner corner of the eye. Like other papillomas, it grows outward ...
Conjunctival papilloma is a non‑cancerous growth on the conjunctiva, the thin clear layer covering the white part of the eye and lining the inside of the eyelids. These lesions arise from the ...
Conjunctival epithelium neoplasms are abnormal growths originating from the surface layer of the eye’s conjunctiva, the transparent membrane covering the white part of the eyeball and lining the ...
Conjunctival concretions are small, benign deposits comprised mainly of degenerated epithelial cells and proteinaceous material that form beneath the palpebral conjunctiva, the clear membrane lining ...
Conjunctival biopsy is a minor surgical procedure in which a small strip of the conjunctiva—the thin, transparent membrane covering the white part of the eye—is removed under local anesthesia for ...
Congenital third nerve palsy, also known as congenital oculomotor nerve palsy, is a rare condition present at birth in which the third cranial nerve (CN III)—responsible for most eye movements, ...
Congenital stromal corneal dystrophy (CSCD) is a rare, inherited eye disorder marked by bilateral, diffuse clouding of the corneal stroma that is present at or shortly after birth. In CSCD, the ...
Congenital Stationary Night Blindness (CSNB) is a group of inherited retinal disorders characterized by non‑progressive difficulty seeing in low light (nyctalopia) that begins in early childhood. ...
Congenital Simple Hamartoma of the Retinal Pigment Epithelium (CSHRPE) is a rare, benign ocular lesion characterized by a focal, nodular proliferation of retinal pigment epithelial cells located ...
Congenital rubella syndrome (CRS) is a condition that occurs when a developing fetus is infected with the rubella virus (also known as German measles) through maternal–fetal transmission. The virus ...