Baby Carrot – Nutritional Value, Health Benefits, Recipes

baby carrot is a carrot harvested before reaching maturity and sold at that smaller size. A baby-cut carrot is a small piece cut from a larger carrot; baby-cut carrots are often marketed as “baby carrots”, leading to potential confusion.[rx]

The immature roots of the carrot plant are sometimes harvested simply as the result of crop thinning but are also grown to this size as a specialty crop. Certain cultivars of carrots have been bred to be used at the “baby” stage. One such cultivar is ‘Amsterdam Forcing’. This process was developed at Beechnut Farms, bought by Zellwin Farms. These farms originally developed food for World War II, but wanted to sell food for civilians. A team of two led the research. According to Dole, baby carrots are sweeter and more tender than full-grown carrots.[2]

 

Baby carrots Quick Facts
Name: Baby carrots
Colors Bright orange
Taste Sweet
Calories 4 Kcal./cup
Major nutrients Vitamin A (9.86%)
Iron (1.13%)
Copper (1.11%)
Vitamin B6 (0.85%)
Vitamin B5 (0.80%)

Carrot also known as Daucus carota, is a root vegetable considered to be healthy food. Baby carrot is a carrot usually small in size and has not reached maturity. It is tasty, crunchy and highly nutritious. Notably, it is a valuable source of fiber, beta carotene, potassium, vitamin K1, and antioxidants. It provides various health benefits. It is a weight loss-friendly food that is associated to lowering the levels of cholesterol and promoting eye health. Carrots are available in various colors such as yellow, orange, white, and purple and red. It derives its bright color from beta carotene which is an antioxidant that body converts into vitamin A. Manufacturers use machinery to cut and peel long carrots to approximately 2 inches long. It has high content of nutrients and is low in calories which make it optimal for consuming raw or added to vegetable medley.

Name Baby carrots
Shape & size 2 inches long
Root color Bright orange
Major Nutritions Vitamin A, RAE 69 µg (9.86%)
Iron, Fe 0.09 mg (1.13%)
Copper, Cu 0.01 mg (1.11%)
Vitamin B6 (Pyridoxine) 0.011 mg (0.85%)
Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid) 0.04 mg (0.80%)
Total dietary Fiber 0.3 g (0.79%)
Vitamin K (phylloquinone) 0.9 µg (0.75%)
Vitamin B9 (Folate) 3 µg (0.75%)
Manganese, Mn 0.015 mg (0.65%)
Carbohydrate 0.82 g (0.63%)
Calories in  1 medium (10 g) 4 Kcal.

Nutritional value of Carrots, baby, raw

Serving Size:1 medium, 10 g

Calories 4 Kcal. Calories from Fat 0.09 Kcal.

Proximity Amount % DV
Water 9.04 g N/D
Energy 4 Kcal N/D
Energy 14 kJ N/D
Protein 0.06 g 0.12%
Total Fat (lipid) 0.01 g 0.03%
Ash 0.06 g N/D
Carbohydrate 0.82 g 0.63%
Total dietary Fiber 0.3 g 0.79%
Total Sugars 0.48 g N/D
Sucrose 0.27 g N/D
Glucose (dextrose) 0.1 g N/D
Fructose 0.1 g N/D
Minerals Amount % DV
Calcium, Ca 3 mg 0.30%
Iron, Fe 0.09 mg 1.13%
Magnesium, Mg 1 mg 0.24%
Phosphorus, P 3 mg 0.43%
Potassium, K 24 mg 0.51%
Sodium, Na 8 mg 0.53%
Zinc, Zn 0.02 mg 0.18%
Copper, Cu 0.01 mg 1.11%
Manganese, Mn 0.015 mg 0.65%
Selenium, Se 0.1 µg 0.18%
Vitamins Amount % DV
Water- soluble Vitamins
Vitamin B1 (Thiamin) 0.003 mg 0.25%
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin) 0.004 mg 0.31%
Vitamin B3 (Niacin) 0.056 mg 0.35%
Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic acid) 0.04 mg 0.80%
Vitamin B6 (Pyridoxine) 0.011 mg 0.85%
Vitamin B9 (Folate) 3 µg 0.75%
Folate, food 3 µg N/D
Folate, DEF 3 µg N/D
Choline 0.8 mg 0.15%
Vitamin C (Ascorbic acid) 0.3 mg 0.33%
Fat-soluble Vitamins
Vitamin A, RAE 69 µg 9.86%
Vitamin A, IU 1379 IU N/D
Beta Carotene 639 µg N/D
Alpha Carotene 377 µg N/D
Lutein + zeaxanthin 36 µg N/D
Vitamin K (phylloquinone) 0.9 µg 0.75%
Lipids Amount % DV
Fatty acids, total saturated 0.002 g N/D
Palmitic acid 16:00 (Hexadecanoic acid) 0.002 g N/D
Fatty acids, total monounsaturated 0.001 g N/D
Fatty acids, total polyunsaturated 0.007 g N/D
Linoleic acid 18:2 (octadecadienoic acid) 0.006 g N/D
Linolenic acid 18:3 (Octadecatrienoic acid) 0.001 g N/D
Amino acids Amount % DV
Tryptophan 0.001 g 0.23%
Threonine 0.003 g 0.17%
Isoleucine 0.003 g 0.18%
Leucine 0.004 g 0.11%
Lysine 0.003 g 0.09%
Methionine 0.001 g N/D
Cystine 0.001 g N/D
Phenylalanine 0.003 g N/D
Tyrosine 0.002 g N/D
Valine 0.004 g 0.19%
Arginine 0.004 g N/D
Histidine 0.001 g 0.08%
Alanine 0.005 g N/D
Aspartic acid 0.011 g N/D
Glutamic acid 0.017 g N/D
Glycine 0.002 g N/D
Proline 0.002 g N/D
Serine 0.003 g N/D

*Above mentioned Percent Daily Values (%DVs) are based on 2,000 calorie diet intake. Daily values (DVs) may be different depending upon your daily calorie needs. Mentioned values are recommended by a U.S. Department of Agriculture. They are not healthbenefitstimes.com recommendations. Calculations are based on average age of 19 to 50 years and weighs 194 lbs. Source: https://ndb.nal.usda.gov/ 

Health Benefits of Baby carrots

Some health benefits of baby carrots are presented below:

  1. Source of vitamin A

Carrots of all sizes contain Vitamin A. The serving size of a cup encompasses 21384 IU of Vitamin A which is nearly 10 times recommended daily allowance for women. Vitamin A ensures vision health, healthy skin, and stronger immunity. Further, it is required for the reproduction of cells and also involves in bone formation. Vitamin A is available in form of beta-carotene which is converted to Vitamin A at the time of digestion.

  1. Fiber content

A cup of baby carrots offers 3.6 grams of dietary fiber i.e. more than 10 percent of the amount required for a day. Fiber supports digestion and adds bulk to the stool. Diet rich in fiber are associated with lowering the levels of cholesterol, chances of colon cancer, and diabetes. Foods rich in fiber manage weight, slowing digestion that promotes satiety.

  1. Vitamin K

Vitamin K is regarded as a crucial vitamin required for the production of bone proteins and blood clotting. A cup of baby carrots offers 17 mcg of Vitamin K. Adult women must get 90 mcg of vitamin K per day. The sources of vitamin K include dark and leafy greens such as spinach, kale and turnip greens, soybean oil, and broccoli.

  1. Vitamin C

A cup of baby carrots offers 7.6 milligrams of vitamin C i.e. 10 percent of the daily requirement for women. The body requires Vitamin C for bodily functions such as cell repair, immune support, and wound healing. This nutrient helps to absorb iron from foods that is crucial for menstruating women. It’s a myth that intake of Vitamin C helps to prevent colds. Though intake of vitamin C supplements daily lowers the duration of colds, it do not prevent its occurrence and shows no effect on the existing one.

  1. Prevention of heart problems

Study shows that a diet rich in carotenoids are related to reducing the chances of heart ailments. Besides beta carotene, it contains lutein and alpha-carotene. The daily intake of carrots lowers cholesterol levels as soluble fibers bind with bile acids.

  1. Cleanses body

Vitamin A supports the liver in eliminating toxins from the body. It lowers bile and fat in the liver. The fiber found in carrots cleanses the colon and speeds up the movement of waste.

  1. Healthy teeth and gums

Carrots clean the mouth as well as teeth. Like toothbrushes and toothpaste, it scrapes off food particles and plaque. It stimulates gums and triggers saliva as being alkaline balances acid-forming or cavity-forming bacteria. Also, the minerals help to prevent tooth damage.

  1. Stroke prevention

People consuming five carrots a week have fewer chances to suffer from a stroke than those consuming fewer carrots.

Culinary uses

  • It could be blanched, sautéed, steamed, roasted and consumed raw.
  • Add it to soups, sauces and stews.

Precautions

Some might experience allergic reactions such as vomiting and diarrhea then discontinue using.

How to select and store carrots?

Select:

  • Look for the fresh carrots.
  • Avoid carrots with excessive hair like roots, scaly surface growth and puncture marks.

Storage:

Soak carrots in water for about 5 minutes in order to eliminate soil particles. Then wash it thoroughly. Dry it with a kitchen towel and put it in an airtight ziplock bag for refrigeration. Also, it could be chopped and placed in a bowl and cover it with cling film before it is stored in a refrigerator.

References