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Paraffin Wax Baths Indications/Paraffin wax baths or melted paraffin with a small amount of mineral oil (seven parts paraffin, one part mineral oil) are other common forms of superficial thermotherapy. A paraffin bath is another form of conductive heating. Paraffin baths are particularly useful for contractures due to rheumatoid arthritis, burns, and progressive systemic sclerosis (scleroderma). Paraffin is usually applied to the hands, arms, and feet. Higher temperature (55° C) is tolerable without danger of burning the tissue when using paraffin as compared to water, (42° C to 45° C) because the specific heat is one-half that of water and solid paraffin forms a protective and insulating coat over the skin. For therapeutic purposes, the paraffin bath is maintained at the melting point of 51.7° C to 54.4° C in an insulated, thermostatically controlled container.
Indications of Paraffin Wax Baths
Paraffin wax may be used to help relieve pain in the hands of people with:
- pain and stiffness. সহজ বাংলা: বয়স/ক্ষয়ের কারণে জয়েন্টের ব্যথা।" data-rx-term="osteoarthritis" data-rx-definition="Osteoarthritis is wear-and-tear joint disease causing pain and stiffness. সহজ বাংলা: বয়স/ক্ষয়ের কারণে জয়েন্টের ব্যথা।">Osteoarthritis of hand and feet
- pain, swelling, stiffness, or reduced movement. সহজ বাংলা: জয়েন্টের প্রদাহ।" data-rx-term="arthritis" data-rx-definition="Arthritis means joint inflammation causing pain, swelling, stiffness, or reduced movement. সহজ বাংলা: জয়েন্টের প্রদাহ।">arthritis: Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune joint disease causing infection, or irritation, often causing pain, swelling, heat, or redness. সহজ বাংলা: শরীরের প্রদাহ; ব্যথা, ফোলা বা লালভাব হতে পারে।" data-rx-term="inflammation" data-rx-definition="Inflammation is the body’s response to injury, infection, or irritation, often causing pain, swelling, heat, or redness. সহজ বাংলা: শরীরের প্রদাহ; ব্যথা, ফোলা বা লালভাব হতে পারে।">inflammation, pain, and swelling. সহজ বাংলা: রোগপ্রতিরোধ ব্যবস্থার ভুল আক্রমণে জয়েন্টের প্রদাহ।" data-rx-term="rheumatoid arthritis" data-rx-definition="Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune joint disease causing inflammation, pain, and swelling. সহজ বাংলা: রোগপ্রতিরোধ ব্যবস্থার ভুল আক্রমণে জয়েন্টের প্রদাহ।">Rheumatoid arthritis of upper and lower extremities
- Fibromyalgia
- Multiple joints pain
- Morning stiffness
- Post-burn scar or spasticity
- Stroke rehabilitation,
- Planter facilities
- Metatarsalgia
- Post-traumatic ankle sprain or tendon. সহজ বাংলা: মাংসপেশি/টেনডনে টান।" data-rx-term="strain" data-rx-definition="A strain is injury to a muscle or tendon. সহজ বাংলা: মাংসপেশি/টেনডনে টান।">strain
- Other joint mobility issues or immobile joint
- Post-traumatic fracture stiffness.
- Trigger finger
- Steroids induce pain, swelling, stiffness, or reduced movement. সহজ বাংলা: জয়েন্টের প্রদাহ।" data-rx-term="arthritis" data-rx-definition="Arthritis means joint inflammation causing pain, swelling, stiffness, or reduced movement. সহজ বাংলা: জয়েন্টের প্রদাহ।">arthritis
- Pain and muscle spasm
- Edema and infection, or irritation, often causing pain, swelling, heat, or redness. সহজ বাংলা: শরীরের প্রদাহ; ব্যথা, ফোলা বা লালভাব হতে পারে।" data-rx-term="inflammation" data-rx-definition="Inflammation is the body’s response to injury, infection, or irritation, often causing pain, swelling, heat, or redness. সহজ বাংলা: শরীরের প্রদাহ; ব্যথা, ফোলা বা লালভাব হতে পারে।">inflammation.
- Adhesion formation
- Carpal tunnel syndrome
- numbness. সহজ বাংলা: ঝিনঝিন/অবশ/জ্বালাভাব।" data-rx-term="paresthesia" data-rx-definition="Paresthesia means abnormal feelings such as tingling, pins and needles, burning, or numbness. সহজ বাংলা: ঝিনঝিন/অবশ/জ্বালাভাব।">Paresthesia, itching, numbness of hand & feet
- Mobile thumb or Texting thumb
- Dequervain tendinopathy
Contraindication of Paraffin Wax Baths
- Tissues previously treated with deep X-ray or radiation
- Tuberculosis (local)
- Damaged or at-risk skin, i.e. skin rash, eczema
- Anesthetic areas
- Excitable tissue,
- Around the eyes, breasts, or sexual organs
- Over fractured bones
- Near or over an implanted electrical stimulation device
- Women who are pregnant should consult their physician before beginning light therapy treatments.
- Clients with epilepsy should consult their physician before beginning light therapy treatments.
- You must wait five days after Botox or cosmetic fillers.
- Some thyroid conditions.
- Tuberculosis
- People with a history of skin cancer
- Systemic Lupus erythematosus should also avoid this kind of treatment.
- The use of photosensitizing medications (i.e. lithium, melatonin, phenothiazine antipsychotics, and certain antibiotics).
- Acute inflammation
- Infected open wound
- Malignant tissue
- Severe/excessive edema
- Metallic implant
- Cardiac pacemaker
- Over wet dressing
- Unreliable patient
- Impaired thermal sensation
References
- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3809244/
- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27876449
- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1006816/
- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1187345/
- https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0004951414609284
- https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/pharmacology-toxicology-and-pharmaceutical-science/bone-wax
- https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877065718304081
- https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/medicine-and-dentistry/paraffin
- https://archivesphysiotherapy.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s40945-016-0028-y
- https://www.healthline.com/health/paraffin-wax
- https://hindmarshphysio.com.au/services/wax-therapy-for-hands
- https://archivesphysiotherapy.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s40945-016-0028-y
- https://www.livestrong.com/article/217736-what-is-paraffin-treatment/


