Atropa Belladonna; Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Interactions

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Atropa Belladonna is a poisonous plant and homeopathic medicine, also called deadly nightshade. Its roots, leaves, and fruits contain alkaloids: atropine, hyoscyamine, and scopolamine. The risk of poisoning in children is important because of possible confusion with other berries. Atropa Belladonna acute intoxication is a severe condition, it's should be considered in the presence of anti-cholinergic toxidrome, the differential diagnosis includes other plants or psychoactive drugs containing atropine....

Key Takeaways

  • This article explains Indications/Uses of Atropa Belladonna in simple medical language.
  • This article explains Contra-Indications of Atropa Belladonna in simple medical language.
  • This article explains The dosage of Atropa Belladonna in simple medical language.
  • This article explains Side Effects of Atropa Belladonna in simple medical language.
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Definition

Atropa Belladonna is a poisonous plant and homeopathic medicine, also called deadly nightshade. Its roots, leaves, and fruits contain alkaloids: atropine, hyoscyamine, and scopolamine. The risk of poisoning in children is important because of possible with other berries. Atropa Belladonna  intoxication is a condition, it’s should be considered in the presence of anti-cholinergic toxidrome, the includes other plants or psychoactive drugs containing atropine. The treatment is mainly symptomatic including gastrointestinal decontamination with activated charcoal. In severe cases, physostigmine can be used as an antidote. We report the case of an 11-year-old girl with Atropa Belladonna poisoning which was administrated in a purpose as a remedy to . The child presented essentially a central anticholinergic . She was admitted in the intensive care unit, the was favorable with symptomatic treatment.[#]

Belladonnine is a carbonyl compound and a member of naphthalenes.[#]

Indications/Uses of Atropa Belladonna

  • Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) – Early research suggests that taking belladonna along with the drug phenobarbital by mouth for one month does not improve symptoms of .
  • Asthma
  • A whooping cough
  • Colds
  • Hay
  • Parkinson’s disease
  • Motion sickness
  • -like
  • Nerve problems
  • Spasms and colic-like pain in the stomach and bile ducts

Companies that have made products containing belladonna state that it can improve various conditions. These include:

  • The common cold
  • Fever
  • Hooping a
  • Hay fever
  • Ean arache
  • Motion sickness
  • Flu
  • A cough and 
  • Joint and 
  • Arthritis pain
  • Spasms, or colic-like pain in the stomach or bile ducts
  • Nerve problems
  • Parkinson’s disease
  • Hemorrhoids

Belladonna is an ingredient in creams, some liquids, ointments, and, in some cases, suppositories.

Contra-Indications of Atropa Belladonna

  • disease;
  • a blockage of your urinary tract (difficulty urinating);
  • a blockage in your intestines, severe , or complicated by toxic megacolon;
  • glaucoma; or
  • myasthenia gravis.

Before taking this medication, tell your doctor if you have

  •  or in your hands or feet;
  • disease;
  • ulcerative colitis;
  • problems;
  • high blood pressure, an irregular heartbeat, or any type of heart disease;
  •  or reflux disease;
  • enlargement of the prostate; or
  • asthma, chronic lung disease, or allergies.

The dosage of Atropa Belladonna

  • Atropia and its salts are used for ophthalmic purposes, to dilate the pupil and paralyze the accommodation.
  • Given internally or hypodermically, it is antagonistic to Opium and Morphine. Physostigma and Prussic Acid. Narcotic poisons and mushroom poisoning. Renal colic 1-200 of a grain hypodermically
  • Atropine injected subcutaneously in doses from a milligram upwards for intestinal obstruction threatening life.
  • Hypodermically 1-80 gr. night sweats in phthisis.
  • Atropia 1-20 gr. is antagonistic to 1 gr. Morphine.
  • Also used as a local anesthetic, antispasmodic, and to dry up secretions, milk, etc. Hypodermically 1-80 gr. night sweats in phthisis.[#]

Side Effects of Atropa Belladonna

The most common

  • an allergic reaction (swelling of your lips, tongue, or face, difficulty breathing, closing of your throat, or hives);
  • a headache, dizziness, or lightheadedness;
  • weakness or nervousness;
  • blurred vision, large pupils, or sensitivity of the eyes to bright light;
  • nausea, bloating, heartburn, or constipation;
  • changes in taste;
  • difficulty urinating;
  • decreased sweating; or
  • nasal congestion, stuffiness, or a dry mouth.
  • an irregular or fast heart rate;
  • a rash or flushing; or
  • eye pain.

Common

  • a headache, dizziness, or lightheadedness;
  • weakness or nervousness;
  • blurred vision, large pupils, or sensitivity of the eyes to bright light;
  • nausea, bloating, heartburn, or constipation;
  • changes in taste;
  • difficulty urinating;
  • decreased sweating; or
  • nasal congestion, stuffiness, or a dry mouth.

Drug Interactions of Atropa Belladonna

  • amantadine
  • quinidine
  • antihistamines such as diphenhydramine, brompheniramine, triprolidine, and chlorpheniramine (Chlor-Trimeton, others), which are found in many over-the-counter and prescription cough, cold, and allergy medications;
  • decongestants and appetite suppressants such as phenylpropanolamine, phenylephrine, and pseudoephedrine, which are also found in many over-the-counter and prescription products
  • phenothiazines such as chlorpromazine  and prochlorperazine ;
  • other commonly used phenothiazines, including fluphenazine, mesoridazine, perphenazine, thioridazine, trifluoperazine, and promazine ;
  • tricyclic antidepressants such as amitriptyline , doxepin , and nortriptyline or
  • other commonly used tricyclic antidepressants, including amoxapine, clomipramine, desipramine, imipramine, protriptyline, and trimipramine.

Belladonna may increase the level of digoxin (Lanoxin, Lanoxicaps) in your blood. Tell your doctor if you are taking digoxin so that your digoxin levels can be monitored and changes in your dosage can be made if necessary.

Atropa Belladonna; Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Interactions

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Start with a registered doctor or the nearest qualified health center.

What to tell the doctor

  • Write when the problem started and how it changed.
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Questions to ask

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Safe first steps

  • Avoid heavy lifting, sudden bending, and prolonged bed rest.
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  • Discuss physiotherapy, X-ray, or MRI only when clinically needed.

OTC medicine safety

  • For mild back pain, pain-relief medicine may be discussed with a doctor or pharmacist.
  • Avoid repeated painkiller use if you have kidney disease, stomach ulcer, uncontrolled blood pressure, or are taking blood thinners.

Avoid these mistakes

  • Do not start antibiotics without a proper medical decision.
  • Do not use steroid tablets or injections casually for quick relief.
  • Do not delay emergency care because of home remedies.

Get urgent help if

  • Back pain with leg weakness, numbness around private area, loss of urine/stool control, fever, cancer history, or major injury needs urgent care.
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Questions to ask
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Go to emergency care if you notice:
  • Severe or rapidly worsening symptoms
  • Breathing difficulty, chest pain, fainting, confusion, severe weakness, major injury, or severe dehydration
Doctor / service to discuss: Qualified healthcare provider; specialist depends on symptoms and examination.
  1. Step 1

    Check danger signs first

    If danger signs are present, seek emergency care and do not wait for online information.

  2. Step 2

    Record the symptom story

    Write when symptoms started, severity, medicines already taken, allergies, pregnancy status, and test results.

  3. Step 3

    Visit a qualified clinician

    A doctor, nurse, or qualified healthcare provider can examine you and decide which tests or treatment are needed.

  4. Step 4

    Do only useful tests

    Do tests after clinical assessment. Avoid unnecessary tests, random antibiotics, or repeated medicines without diagnosis.

  5. Step 5

    Follow up and return early if worse

    If symptoms worsen, new warning signs appear, or treatment is not helping, return for review quickly.

Rural patient practical tips
  • Take a written symptom diary and all previous prescriptions/test reports.
  • Do not hide medicines already taken, even herbal or over-the-counter medicines.
  • Ask which warning signs mean urgent referral to hospital.

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