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A glomerulus tumor refers to a type of tumor that affects the glomeruli, the tiny filtering units within the kidneys responsible for purifying blood and producing...
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Rx Urology
Browse trusted health articles by topic. Use the filters and A-Z index to quickly find related medical content.
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- Abdominal Compartment Syndrome
- Abdominal Fascia Adhesions
- Abdominal Fascia Cysts
- Abdominal Fascia Diseases
- Abdominal Fascia Disorders
- Abdominal Fascia Hernia
- Abdominal Fascia Hyperplasia
- Abdominal Fascia Hypertrophy
- Abdominal Fascia Infection
- Abdominal Fascia Injury
- Abdominal Fascia Masses
- Abdominal Fascia Pain
- Abdominal Fascia Thickening
- Abdominal Fascia Tumors
- Abdominal Membranous Layer Adhesions
- Abdominal Membranous Layer Cysts
- Abdominal Membranous Layer Diseases
- Abdominal Membranous Layer Disorders
- Abdominal Membranous Layer Fibrosis
- Abdominal Membranous Layer Hernia
- Abdominal Membranous Layer Hypertrophy
- Abdominal Membranous Layer Infections
- Abdominal Membranous Layer Injuries
- Abdominal Membranous Layer Masses
- Abdominal Membranous Layer Pain
- Abdominal Membranous Layer Thickening
- Abdominal Membranous Layer Tumors
- Abnormal Sperm Shape
- Accessory Scrotum
- Acetaminophen-induced Nephrotoxicity
- Acidosis Related to Juxtaglomerular Cells
- Acidosis Related to Juxtamedullary Nephrons
- Acute Glomerulonephritis
- Acute Infection of The Prostate – Causes, Symptoms, Treatment
- Acute Interstitial Nephritis
- Acute Kidney Colic – Causes, Symptoms, Treatment
- Acute Kidney Injury
- Acute Kidney Injury – Causes, Symptoms, Treatment
- Acute Kidney Injury – Causes, Symptoms, Treatment
- Acute Kidney Injury (AKI)
- Acute Lobar Nephronia
- Acute Phosphate Nephropathy
- Acute Pyelonephritis – Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment
- Acute Renal Colic – Causes, Symptoms, Treatment
- Acute Renal Failure
- Acute Tubular Necrosis
- Acute Tubular Necrosis
- Adenine Phosphoribosyltransferase Deficiency
- Adenovirus Nephritis
- Adrenal Tuberculosis
- Adult Bartter Syndrome
- Alagille Syndrome
- Aldosteronism with Hyperplasia of the Adrenal Cortex
- Alkaptonuria
- Ampulla Atrophy
- Ampulla Dysfunction
- Ampulla Fibrosis
- Ampulla Masses
- Ampulla of the Urethra Hematoma
- Ampulla of Urethra Abscess
- Ampulla of Urethra Atrophy
- Ampulla of Urethra Calculi
- Ampulla of Urethra Cancer
- Ampulla of Urethra Cysts
- Ampulla of Urethra Disorders
- Ampulla of Urethra Dysfunction
- Ampulla of Urethra Fibrosis
- Ampulla of Urethra Infections
- Ampulla of Urethra Injuries
- Ampulla of Urethra Masses
- Ampulla of Urethra Necrosis
- Ampulla of Urethra Obstruction
- Ampulla of Urethra Pain
- Ampulla of Urethra Polyps
- Ampulla of Urethra Spasms
- Ampulla of Urethra Stricture
- Ampulla of Urethra Thickening
- Ampulla of Urethra Tumors
- Ampulla of Uterine Tube Abscess
- Ampulla of Uterine Tube Cancer
- Ampulla of Uterine Tube Cysts
- Ampulla of Uterine Tube Diseases
- Ampulla of Uterine Tube Disorders
- Ampulla of Uterine Tube Hematoma
- Ampulla of Uterine Tube Hypertrophy
- Ampulla of Uterine Tube Infection
- Ampulla of Uterine Tube Injury
- Ampulla of Uterine Tube Necrosis
- Ampulla of Uterine Tube Polyps
- Ampulla of Uterine Tube Spasms
- Ampulla of Uterine Tube Stricture
- Ampulla of Uterine Tube Swelling
- Ampulla of Uterine Tube Tumors
- Amyloidosis
- Anabolic Steroid Abuse
- Analgesic Nephropathy
- Angiomyolipoma
- Anterior Fornix Abscess
- Anterior Fornix Atrophy
- Anterior Fornix Cancer
- Anterior Fornix Cysts
- Anterior Fornix Diseases
- Anterior Fornix Disorders
- Anterior Fornix Dysfunction
- Anterior Fornix Fibrosis
- Anterior Fornix Hypertrophy
- Anterior Fornix Infection
- Anterior Fornix Injuries
- Anterior Fornix Masses
- Anterior Fornix Pain
- Anterior Fornix Polyps
- Anterior Fornix Spasms
- Anterior Fornix Swellings
- Anterior Fornix Thickening
- Anterior Fornix Tumors
- Anterior Labial Commissure Abscess
- Anterior Labial Commissure Atrophy
- Anterior Labial Commissure Cancer
- Anterior Labial Commissure Cysts
- Anterior Labial Commissure Disorders
- Anterior Labial Commissure Fibrosis
- Anterior Labial Commissure Hematoma
- Anterior Labial Commissure Infections
- Anterior Labial Commissure Injury
- Anterior Labial Commissure Masses
- Anterior Labial Commissure Necrosis
- Anterior Labial Commissure Obstruction
- Anterior Labial Commissure Pain
- Anterior Labial Commissure Polyps
- Anterior Labial Commissure Spasms
- Anterior Labial Commissure Swelling
- Anterior Labial Commissure Swelling
- Anterior Labial Commissure Thickening
- Anterior Labial Commissure Tumors
- Anterior Lobe Tumors
- Anterograde Amnesia
- Anti-Brush Border Nephropathy
- Anti-Glomerular Basement Membrane (anti-GBM) Disease
- Anti-LRP2 Nephropathy
- Anti-TNF-α Therapy-related Glomerulonephritis
- Anticoagulant-Related Nephropathy
- Antiphospholipid Syndrome
- Antiretroviral Therapy (cART) Related Nephropathy
- Apparent Mineralocorticoid Excess Syndrome
- Appendix of Epididymis Disorders
- Appendix of Testis Cancer
- Appendix of Testis Cysts
- Appendix of Testis Disorders
- Appendix of Testis Masses
- Appendix of Testis Spasms
- Appendix of Testis Tumors
- Appendix Testis Atrophy
- Appendix Testis Conditions
- Appendix Testis Diseases
- Appendix Testis Dysfunction
- Appendix Testis Fibrosis
- Appendix Testis Hyperplasia
- Appendix Testis Hypertrophy
- Appendix Testis Infection
- Appendix Testis Injury
- Appendix Testis Pain
- Arginase Deficiency
- Argininosuccinic Acid Lyase Deficiency
- Argininosuccinic Aciduria Defeciency
- Aristolochic Acid Nephropathy
- Arteriovenous Malformations
- Ascending Vasa Recta Abscess
- Ascending Vasa Recta Atrophy
- Ascending Vasa Recta Calcification
- Ascending Vasa Recta Cancer
- Ascending Vasa Recta Cysts
- Ascending Vasa Recta Diseases
- Ascending Vasa Recta Disorders
- Ascending Vasa Recta Diverticulum
- Ascending Vasa Recta Dysfunction
- Ascending Vasa Recta Hematoma
- Ascending Vasa Recta Infections
- Ascending Vasa Recta Injury
- Ascending Vasa Recta Masses
- Ascending Vasa Recta Necrosis
- Ascending Vasa Recta Nephritis
- Ascending Vasa Recta Nephropathy
- Ascending Vasa Recta Obstruction
- Ascending Vasa Recta Pain
- Ascending Vasa Recta Polyps
- Ascending Vasa Recta Stones
- Ascending Vasa Recta Swelling
- Ascending Vasa Recta Tumors
- Asthenospermia
- Asthenozoospermia
- Atypical Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome
- Atypical Post-infectious Glomerulonephritis
- Autosomal dominant Alport Syndrome (ADAS)
- Autosomal Dominant Hypocalcemia
- Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease
- Autosomal Dominant Thrombotic Microangiopathy
- Autosomal Dominant Tubulointerstitial Kidney Disease (ADTKD)
- Autosomal Dominant Tubulointerstitial Kidney Disease (ADTKD)
- Autosomal Dominant Tubulointerstitial Kidney Disease (ADTKD)
- Autosomal Recessive Distal Renal Tubular Acidosis (AR-dRTA)
- Azoospermia
B
- Bacterial Vaginosis
- Balanitis Circumscripta Plasmacellularis
- Balanoposthitis Chronica Circumscripta Plasmacellularis
- Balkan Endemic Nephropathy
- Balkan Endemic Nephropathy
- Bardet-Biedl Syndrome
- Bartholin’s Gland Cysts
- Bartholin’s Gland Diseases
- Bartholin’s Gland Polyps
- Bartholin’s Gland Spasms
- Bartholin’s Glands Atrophy
- Bartholin’s Glands Cancer
- Bartholin’s Glands Disorders
- Bartholin’s Glands Fibrosis
- Bartholin’s Glands Hyperplasia
- Bartholin’s Glands Hypertrophy
- Bartholin’s Glands Infections
- Bartholin’s Glands Injury
- Bartholin’s Glands Masses
- Bartholin’s Glands Obstruction
- Bartholin’s Glands Pain
- Bartholin’s Glands Swelling
- Bartholin’s Glands Tumors
- Bartter Disease Type 3
- Bartter Syndrome
- Bartter Syndrome
- Bartter Syndrome Type 4
- Bartter Syndrome with Hypercalciuria and Nephrocalcinosis
- Bartter Syndrome with Sensorineural Deafness (Type 4)
- Bartter Syndrome with Sensorineural Hearing Loss (Type IV)
- Bath Salts Kidney Injury
- Beer Potomania
- Beeturia
- Benign Familial Hematuria
- Benign Strumal Carcinoid
- Beta-Ketothiolase Deficiency
- Bifid Scrotum
- Bilateral Agenesis
- Bilateral Cryptorchidism
- Bilateral Cryptorchidism
- Bilateral Hydronephrosis
- Bilateral Hydrosalpinx
- Bilateral Multicystic Dysplastic Kidney (Bilateral MCDK)
- Bilateral Multicystic Renal Dysplasia
- Bilateral Renal Dysplasia
- Bilateral Renal Hypoplasia
- Bilateral Renal Parenchymal Disease
- Bile Cast Nephropathy (BCN)
- Biliary Intestinal Stricture
- Biliary Stricture
- Birt-Hogg-Dubé Syndrome
- BK Polyoma Virus Nephropathy
- BK-Virus Nephropathy
- Black Out Drunk
- Bladder Cystocele
- Bladder Diverticula
- Bladder Epispadias
- Bladder Exstrophy
- Bladder Exstrophy–Epispadias–Cloacal Exstrophy Complex (BEEC)
- Bladder Fundus Thickening
- Bladder Neck Atrophy
- Bladder Neck Dysfunction
- Bladder Neck Pain
- Bladder Neck Thickening
- Bladder Outlet Obstruction (BOO)
- Bladder Polyps
- Bladder Prolapse
- Bladder Rupture
- Bladder Sphincter Dyssynergia
- Bladder Tamponade
- Bladder Tuberculosis
- Bladder Uvula Pain
- Bladder Uvula Polyps
- Body of Epididymis Atrophy
- Body of Epididymis Cancer
- Body of Epididymis Cysts
- Body of Epididymis Dysfunction
- Body of Epididymis Fibrosis
- Body of Epididymis Hyperplasia
- Body of Epididymis Infection
- Body of Epididymis Injury
- Body of Epididymis Masses
- Body of Epididymis Pain
- Body of Epididymis Spasms
- Body of Epididymis Tumors
- Body of Urinary Bladder Diseases
- Body of Urinary Bladder Disorders
- Body of Urinary Bladder Stones
- Border-Crossers’ Nephropathy
- Botryoid Rhabdomyosarcoma
- Bourbon Virus Induced Acute Kidney Injury
- Bowman’s Capsule Acidosis
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Health Topic Library
Ejaculatory duct necrosis is a rare medical condition affecting the ejaculatory ducts, which play a crucial role in the male reproductive system. This article provides a...
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Uterine ostium polyps are abnormal growths that develop near the opening (ostium) of the uterus, particularly at the junction where the uterine cavity connects with the...
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Septum glandis injury refers to trauma or damage to a specific tissue structure within the glans (head) of the penis. The septum glandis is a thin,...
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17-Alpha-Hydroxylase
17-Alpha-Hydroxylase is an essential enzyme in the human body, primarily involved in the production of steroid hormones. These hormones include cortisol, aldosterone, and sex hormones like...
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24-Hour Urinalysis – Indications, Uses, Results, Reporting
A 24-hour urinalysis is a timed urine collection used in the metabolic evaluation of urinary stone disease, proteinuria evaluation, and estimation of renal function via creatinine...
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3-Methylcrotonyl-CoA Carboxylase Deficiency
3-Methylcrotonyl-CoA Carboxylase Deficiency, often referred to as 3-MCC deficiency, is a rare genetic disorder that affects the body’s ability to break down certain amino acids. In...
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Abdominal Compartment Syndrome
Abdominal Compartment Syndrome (ACS) occurs when pressure inside the abdominal cavity becomes dangerously high. This increased pressure can harm internal organs and lead to severe health...
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Abdominal Fascia Adhesions
Abdominal fascia adhesions are bands of scar-like tissue that form between abdominal organs and tissues. These adhesions can bind organs together, sometimes causing pain and other...
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Abdominal Fascia Cysts
Abdominal fascia cysts are fluid-filled sacs that form in the layer of connective tissue known as the fascia, which covers the muscles and organs in the...
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Abdominal Fascia Diseases
Abdominal fascia diseases affect the connective tissue layers that cover and support the muscles and organs in your abdomen. These conditions can range from mild discomfort...
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Abdominal Fascia Disorders
Abdominal fascia disorders affect the connective tissue that supports the abdominal organs. This guide is written in simple language to help you understand the structure and...
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Epididymis Dysfunction
The epididymis is a coiled tube located at the back of the testicle. It plays a critical role in the storage, maturation, and transport of sperm....
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Epididymis Swelling
The epididymis is a small, coiled tube located behind each testicle (testis) in the male reproductive system. Despite its small size, it plays an essential role...
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Epididymis Hypertrophy
Epididymis hypertrophy refers to the enlargement or overgrowth of the epididymis, a coiled tube located behind each testicle. The epididymis is an essential part of the...
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Epididymis Atrophy
The epididymis is a coiled tube located at the back of the testicle. It plays a critical role in male fertility by storing, maturing, and transporting...
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Epididymis Spasms
Epididymis spasms can be an uncomfortable and sometimes distressing experience for individuals with male reproductive organs. Although not as commonly discussed as other conditions, understanding the...
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Epididymis Diseases
The epididymis is a small, tightly coiled tube that sits behind each testicle in the scrotum. It connects the testicles (where sperm are produced) to the...
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Epididymis Disorders
The epididymis is a small, coiled tube located on the back of each testicle (testis) in the male reproductive system. Despite its small size, the epididymis...
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Oligoasthenoteratospermia
Oligoasthenoteratospermia (often shortened to OAT) is a condition affecting male fertility characterized by three main issues with sperm: Oligozoospermia (low sperm count) – There are fewer...
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Sperm Production Diseases
Sperm production diseases refer to medical conditions that disrupt the normal production or quality of sperm. Sperm production happens mainly in the testicles (also called testes),...
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Ejaculatory Duct Conditions
The male reproductive system is a complex network of organs working together to produce, store, and transport sperm for reproduction. Among these components, the ejaculatory ducts...
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Retrograde Ejaculation
Retrograde ejaculation is a condition in which semen enters the bladder instead of exiting through the penis during orgasm. This can lead to reduced or “dry”...
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Hypospermatogenesis
Hypospermatogenesis is a medical term used to describe a condition in which the testes (the male reproductive organs that produce sperm) are under-producing sperm. In simpler...
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Sperm DNA Fragmentation Disorder
Sperm DNA Fragmentation Disorder is a condition where the genetic material in sperm cells is damaged. This can affect fertility and may lead to difficulties in...
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Necrospermia
Necrospermia is a condition related to the quality of sperm, where a high percentage of the sperm cells in the ejaculate are dead. This guide explains...
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Azoospermia
Azoospermia is a condition in which a man’s ejaculate contains no sperm. It is one of the causes of male infertility. Understanding azoospermia fully can help...
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Asthenozoospermia
Asthenozoospermia is a condition related to male infertility where the sperm have reduced motility (ability to move). This condition can impact the chances of natural conception...
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Asthenospermia
Asthenospermia, sometimes called asthenozoospermia, is a condition where the sperm have reduced motility or movement. This can affect a man’s fertility and is often discovered during...
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Poor Sperm Motility
Poor sperm motility, also known as asthenozoospermia, is a condition where sperm have reduced movement, making it difficult for them to reach and fertilize an egg....
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Teratospermia
Teratospermia is a condition where a man’s sperm has an abnormal shape. Since sperm shape is important for fertilizing an egg, having too many abnormally shaped...
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Abnormal Sperm Shape
Abnormal sperm shape—also known as teratozoospermia—is a condition where many sperm in an ejaculate have irregular or atypical forms. This article explains what abnormal sperm shape...
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