Browse plain-English disease and condition guides, including symptoms, causes, diagnosis, treatment options, prevention, and when to seek medical care.
12 Cranial Nerves/The cranial nerves provide afferent and efferent (sensory, motor, and autonomic) innervation to the structures of the head and neck. Unlike spinal nerves whose...
Read articleThe abducens nerve is a crucial part of our body’s nervous system, responsible for controlling the movement of our eyes. However, when this nerve undergoes atrophy,...
Read articleAbducens nerve cancer, also known as abducens nerve schwannoma or abducens nerve glioma, is a rare type of tumor that affects the sixth cranial nerve. This...
Read articleAbducens nerve compression occurs when the sixth cranial nerve, responsible for controlling eye movement, is squeezed or damaged. This condition can lead to various symptoms affecting...
Read articleAbducens nerve degeneration is a condition that affects the sixth cranial nerve, which controls the movement of the eye. This article aims to provide a clear...
Read articleAbducens nerve diseases affect the sixth cranial nerve, responsible for controlling eye movement. These conditions can lead to various symptoms, affecting vision and overall health. Understanding...
Read articleAbducens nerve disorders can cause problems with eye movement, leading to various symptoms and difficulties. Understanding the causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options for these disorders...
Read articleAbducens nerve dysfunction, also known as sixth nerve palsy or cranial nerve VI dysfunction, affects the nerve responsible for controlling the movement of the lateral rectus...
Read articleAbducens nerve dysfunction and ischemia are medical conditions that affect different parts of the body but can have significant impacts on a person’s health and wellbeing....
Read articleAbducens nerve lesions can lead to various difficulties in eye movement and coordination. Understanding the causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options for these lesions is crucial...
Read articleAbducens nerve malformation is a condition affecting the sixth cranial nerve, which controls the movement of the eye. When this nerve is not functioning properly due...
Read articleAbducens nerve neuralgia, often referred to as sixth nerve neuralgia, is a condition that affects the sixth cranial nerve, responsible for controlling the movement of the...
Read articleHereditary demyelinating sensory neuropathies are a group of inherited disorders in which the protective myelin sheath surrounding sensory nerve fibers is damaged due to genetic mutations....
Read articleParaneoplastic sensory ataxic neuropathy (PSAN) is a rare neurological condition that arises as an indirect effect of cancer elsewhere in the body. It is “paraneoplastic” because...
Read articleChronic Sensory Ataxic Neuropathy with Anti-Disialosyl IgM Antibodies (often abbreviated as CANDA) is a rare, immune-mediated peripheral nerve disorder characterized by a slowly progressive loss of...
Read articleDistal Acquired Demyelinating Symmetric (DADS) neuropathy is a chronic, immune-mediated disorder of the peripheral nerves characterized by symmetrical loss of myelin (the insulating sheath around nerve...
Read articleSensory-predominant chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy is an autoimmune disorder in which the body’s immune system attacks the myelin sheath of peripheral sensory nerves more than motor...
Read articleMiller Fisher–Type Ataxic Neuropathy is a rare form of immune-mediated peripheral neuropathy that represents a variant of Guillain–Barré syndrome (GBS). It is defined by the acute...
Read articleAxonal Sensory Ataxic Neuropathy (ASAN) is a form of sensory neuronopathy characterized by primary axonal degeneration of peripheral sensory fibers, often due to damage of dorsal...
Read articleDemyelinating sensory ataxic neuropathy is a group of nervous system disorders in which the protective myelin sheath around peripheral sensory nerves is damaged or destroyed, leading...
Read articleSubacute sensory neuronopathy (also called subacute sensory ganglionopathy) is a disorder in which the nerve cell bodies in the dorsal root ganglia (clusters of nerve cells...
Read articleAcute Sensory Ataxic Neuropathy (ASAN) is a rare, monophasic disorder of the peripheral nervous system characterized by a sudden onset of sensory dysfunction—particularly loss of position...
Read articleDeep palmar branch neuropathy is a condition characterized by injury or compression of the deep (motor) branch of the ulnar nerve as it passes through Guyon’s...
Read articlePosterior spinal artery syndrome (PSAS), also known as posterior cord syndrome or dorsal cord syndrome, is a rare form of incomplete spinal cord injury. It arises...
Read articleSacral Posterior Ramus Syndrome is a painful condition caused by irritation or entrapment of the dorsal (posterior) rami of the sacral spinal nerves—primarily S1 through S3—which...
Read articleLumbar Dorsal Ramus Syndrome (LDRS), often called “facet joint syndrome,” is a chronic pain condition affecting the small nerve branches (dorsal rami) that exit the spinal...
Read articleThoracolumbar junction syndrome (TLJS), also known as Maigne’s syndrome or posterior ramus syndrome, is a pain condition arising from dysfunction at the transition between the lower...
Read articleThoracic Posterior Ramus Syndrome (TPRS) is a condition in which the small nerves (posterior rami) emerging from the back of the thoracic spine become irritated, compressed,...
Read articleCervical Posterior Ramus Syndrome (CPRS) is a condition in which the small posterior primary branch (dorsal ramus) of one or more cervical spinal nerves becomes irritated...
Read articlePosterior ramus syndrome, also known as thoracolumbar junction syndrome, Maigne syndrome, or dorsal ramus syndrome, is a pain condition arising from irritation of the posterior (dorsal)...
Read articleProgressive hemifacial atrophy (PHA), also called Parry–Romberg syndrome, is a rare, slowly advancing disorder in which the skin, fat, muscle, cartilage and even bone on one...
Read articleDorsal midbrain syndrome—also known as Parinaud’s syndrome—is a cluster of neurological signs caused by injury to the dorsal aspect of the midbrain, immediately dorsal to the...
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