Foodborne Illness (also foodborne disease and colloquially referred to as food poisoning)[rx] is any illness resulting from the spoilage of contaminated food, pathogenic bacteria, viruses, or parasites that contaminate food, as well as prions (the agents of “mad...
Read articleGastrointestinal, Pelvic & Liver Disease, (A – Z)
Browse plain-English disease and condition guides, including symptoms, causes, diagnosis, treatment options, prevention, and when to seek medical care.
Diseases A-Z
#
A
- Abdomen Muscle Degeneration
- Abdominal Adhesions – Causes, Symptoms, Treatment
- Abdominal Bloating; Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment
- Abdominal Cavity Atrophy
- Abdominal Cavity Compartment Syndrome
- Abdominal Cavity Cramps
- Abdominal Cavity Degeneration
- Abdominal Cavity Diseases
- Abdominal Cavity Disorders
- Abdominal Cavity Dysfunction
- Abdominal Cavity Lesions
- Abdominal Cavity Malformations
- Abdominal Cavity Myopathy
- Abdominal Cavity Pain
- Abdominal Cavity Spasm
- Abdominal Examination – Indications, Contraindication
- Abdominal External Oblique Disorders
- Abdominal Fascia Fibrosis
- Abdominal Inflation; Causes, Symptoms, Treatment
- Abdominal Membranous Layer Hyperplasia
- Abdominal Migraine – Causes, Symptoms, Treatment
- Abdominal Muscle Diseases
- Abdominal Muscle Disorders
- Abdominal Muscle Dysfunction
- Abdominal Muscle Lesions
- Abdominal Muscle Malformations
- Abdominal Muscle Pain
- Abdominal Muscle Sprains
- Abdominal Muscle Strain
- Abdominal Muscle Tears
- Abdominal Obesity – Causes, Symptoms, Treatment
- Abdominal Skeleton Diseases
- Abdominal Skeleton Disorders
- Abdominal Skeleton Malformations
- Abdominal Tuberculosis – Causes, Symptoms, Treatment
- Abdominal Viscera Abscess
- Abdominal Viscera Atrophy
- Abdominal Viscera Cancer
- Abdominal Viscera Cramps
- Abdominal Viscera Cysts
- Abdominal Viscera Diseases
- Abdominal Viscera Disorders
- Abdominal Viscera Dysfunction
- Abdominal Viscera Injury
- Abdominal Viscera Lesions
- Abdominal Viscera Malformations
- Abdominal Viscera Masses
- Abdominal Viscera Pain
- Abdominal Viscera Spasm
- Abdominal Viscera Tumors
- Abdominopelvic
- Abscesses Around the Middle Rectal Valve
- Abscesses in the Columns of Morgagni
- Abscesses in the Columns of Morgagni
- Accelerated Interstitial Pneumonia (AIP)
- Accessory Pancreas (Heterotopic / Ectopic Pancreas)
- Achalasia
- Achalasia – Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment
- Achalasia with Compression
- Achlorhydria – Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment
- Acid-Base Balance – Anatomy, Mechanism, Functions
- Acid-Base Disorders – Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment
- Acquired Anal Stenosis
- Acute Abdomen – Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment
- Acute Abdominal Pain
- Acute Bilirubin Encephalopathy (ABE)
- Acute Cholangitis / Ascending Cholangitis
- Acute Cholecystitis – Causes, Symptoms, Treatment
- Acute Infantile Liver Failure Due to Synthesis Defects
- Acute Interstitial Pneumonia (Hamman–Rich Syndrome)
- Acute Nausea
- Acute Pancreatitis – Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment
- Acute Pancreatitis; Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment
- Acute Renal Dysfunction
- Acute Tubular Necrosis
- Adult Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome – Symptoms, Treatment
- Agoraphobia-Induced Nausea
- Alacrimia-Choreoathetosis-Liver Dysfunction Syndrome
- Alcohol-Related Birth Defects (ARBD)
- Alcohol-Related Neurodevelopmental Disorder (ARND)
- Alcoholic Cirrhosis; Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment
- Alcoholic Fatty Liver; Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment
- Alcoholic Hepatitis; Causes, Symptoms, Treatment
- Alcoholic Jaundice
- Alcoholic Steatosis; Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment
- Alkalosis – Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment
- Allergic Oesophagitis – Causes, Symptoms, Treatment
- Alpha-Methylacyl-CoA Racemase (AMACR) Deficiency
- Amino Acid N-Acyltransferase Deficiency
- Anal Atresia
- Anal Canal Abscess
- Anal Canal and Hemorrhoids
- Anal Canal Atrophy
- Anal Canal Bleeding
- Anal Canal Cancer
- Anal Canal Cramps
- Anal Canal Cysts
- Anal Canal Diseases
- Anal Canal Disorders
- Anal Canal Fissures
- Anal Canal Fistula
- Anal Canal Injuries
- Anal Canal Masses
- Anal Canal Obstruction
- Anal Canal Pain
- Anal Canal Piles
- Anal Canal Polyps
- Anal Canal Prolapse
- Anal Canal Stenosis
- Anal Canal Stenosis
- Anal Canal Tumors
- Anal Canal Ulcers
- Anal Cancer
- Anal Column Abscess
- Anal Column Cysts
- Anal Column Diseases
- Anal Column Disorders
- Anal Column Masses
- Anal Column Polyps
- Anal Column Tumors
- Anal Column Ulcers
- Anal Columns Atrophy
- Anal Columns Bleeding
- Anal Columns Dysfunction
- Anal Columns Fissures
- Anal Columns Hemorrhoids
- Anal Columns Injury
- Anal Columns Obstruction
- Anal Columns Pain
- Anal Columns Piles
- Anal Columns Prolapse
- Anal Cramps
- Anal Crypt Abscesses
- Anal Crypt Atrophy
- Anal Crypt Bleeding
- Anal Crypt Cancer
- Anal Crypt Cramps
- Anal Crypt Cysts
- Anal Crypt Diseases
- Anal Crypt Disorders
- Anal Crypt Dysfunction
- Anal Crypt Fissures
- Anal Crypt Fistula
- Anal Crypt Hemorrhoids
- Anal Crypt Injuries
- Anal Crypt Masses
- Anal Crypt Obstruction
- Anal Crypt Pain
- Anal Crypt Polyps
- Anal Crypt Prolapse
- Anal Crypt Stenosis
- Anal Crypt Tumors
- Anal Crypt Ulcers
- Anal Fistulas
- Anal Gland Abscess
- Anal Gland Bleeding
- Anal Gland Cancer
- Anal Gland Cysts
- Anal Gland Disorders
- Anal Gland Dysfunction
- Anal Gland Fistulas
- Anal Gland Injuries
- Anal Gland Masses
- Anal Gland Obstruction
- Anal Gland Prolapse
- Anal Gland Tumors
- Anal Gland Ulcers
- Anal Glands and Hemorrhoids
- Anal Glands and Polyps
- Anal Glands Atrophy
- Anal Glands Cramps
- Anal Glands Diseases
- Anal Glands Fissures
- Anal Glands Pain
- Anal Glands Piles
- Anal Glands Stenosis
- Anal Longitudinal Fold Abscess
- Anal Longitudinal Fold Diseases
- Anal Longitudinal Fold Disorders
- Anal Longitudinal Fold Injuries
- Anal Longitudinal Fold Injuries
- Anal Longitudinal Fold Obstruction
- Anal Longitudinal Folds and Hemorrhoids
- Anal Longitudinal Folds and Masses
- Anal Longitudinal Folds Atrophy
- Anal Longitudinal Folds Cancer
- Anal Longitudinal Folds Cramps
- Anal Longitudinal Folds Cysts
- Anal Longitudinal Folds Fissures
- Anal Longitudinal Folds Fistula
- Anal Longitudinal Folds Pain
- Anal Longitudinal Folds Piles
- Anal Longitudinal Folds Prolapse
- Anal Longitudinal Folds Stenosis
- Anal Longitudinal Folds Tumor
- Anal Longitudinal Folds Ulcers
- Anal Pectinate Abscess
- Anal Pectinate Atrophy
- Anal Pectinate Bleeding
- Anal Pectinate Cancer
- Anal Pectinate Cramps
- Anal Pectinate Cysts
- Anal Pectinate Diseases
- Anal Pectinate Disorders
- Anal Pectinate Dysfunction
- Anal Pectinate Fissures
- Anal Pectinate Fistula
- Anal Pectinate Hemorrhoids
- Anal Pectinate Injuries
- Anal Pectinate Masses
- Anal Pectinate Obstruction
- Anal Pectinate Pain
- Anal Pectinate Piles
- Anal Pectinate Polyps
- Anal Pectinate Tumors
- Anal Pectinate Ulcers
- Anal Piles (Hemorrhoids)
- Anal Prolapse
- Anal Sac Diseases
- Anal Sac Disorders
- Anal Sinus Abscess
- Anal Sinus Bleeding
- Anal Sinus Cancer
- Anal Sinus Cramps
- Anal Sinus Cysts
- Anal Sinus Diseases
- Anal Sinus Disorders
- Anal Sinus Dysfunction
- Anal Sinus Fissures
- Anal Sinus Fistula
- Anal Sinus Injuries
- Anal Sinus Masses
- Anal Sinus Obstruction
- Anal Sinus Pain
- Anal Sinus Polyps
- Anal Sinus Prolapse
- Anal Sinus Tumor
- Anal Sinus Ulcers
- Anal Sinuses Atrophy
- Anal Sinuses Piles (Hemorrhoids)
- Anal Sinuses Stenosis
- Anal Sphincter Fistula
- Anal Stenosis
- Anal Triangle Abscess
- Anal Triangle Atrophy
- Anal Triangle Cancer
- Anal Triangle Cramps
- Anal Triangle Cysts
- Anal Triangle Diseases
- Anal Triangle Disorders
- Anal Triangle Dysfunction
- Anal Triangle Injuries
- Anal Triangle Lesions
- Anal Triangle Malformations
- Anal Triangle Masses
- Anal Triangle Pain
- Anal Triangle Spasm
- Anal Triangle Tumors
- Anal Valve Cramps
- Anal Valve Masses
- Anal Valve Obstruction
- Anal Valve Prolapse
- Anal Valve Ulcers
- Anal Valves Abscess
- Anal Valves and Fissures
- Anal Valves and Hemorrhoids
- Anal Valves and Piles
- Anal Valves Atrophy
- Anal Valves Bleeding
- Anal Valves Cancer
- Anal Valves Cysts
- Anal Valves Diseases
- Anal Valves Disorders
- Anal Valves Dysfunction
- Anal Valves Fistula
- Anal Valves Injury
- Anal Valves Pain
- Anal Valves Stenosis
- Anal Valves Stenosis
- Anal Valves Tumors
- Anal Verge Abscess
- Anal Verge Atrophy
- Anal Verge Bleeding
- Anal Verge Cancer
- Anal Verge Cramps
- Anal Verge Cysts
- Anal Verge Diseases
- Anal Verge Disorders
- Anal Verge Dysfunction
- Anal Verge Fissures
- Anal Verge Hemorrhoids
- Anal Verge Injury
- Anal Verge Masses
- Anal Verge Obstruction
- Anal Verge Pain
Featured articles
The digestive system is a complex network that ensures our bodies receive the nutrients they need. One crucial part of this system is the duodenum, especially...
Read article3-Beta-Hydroxy-Delta-5-C27-Steroid Oxidoreductase Deficiency
3-beta-hydroxy-delta-5-C27-steroid oxidoreductase deficiency, also known as HSD3B7 deficiency, is a rare genetic condition that affects the way our bodies process certain fats and cholesterol. In this...
Read article3-Beta-Hydroxy-Delta-5-c27-Steroid Oxidoreductase Deficiency Type 1
3-beta-hydroxy-delta-5-c27-steroid oxidoreductase deficiency type 1 is a very rare inherited disease of bile acid making. It happens when the body cannot properly do one important step...
Read article8 Food Sources of Probiotic and Its Health Benefits
8 Food Sources of Probiotic and Its Health Benefits/We usually heard that germ causes disease but not all germs! The wrong microbe at the wrong place...
Read articleAbdomen Muscle Degeneration
Abdomen muscle degeneration, also known as abdominal muscle atrophy, is a condition where the muscles in the abdominal area weaken and decrease in size. This can...
Read articleAbdominal Adhesions – Causes, Symptoms, Treatment
Abdominal adhesions are fibrous bands of fibrous tissue connections (adherence tissues) between various tissue planes or organs that span two or more intra-abdominal organs and/or the...
Read articleAbdominal Bloating; Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment
Abdominal Bloating is one of the most common and bothersome symptoms complained by a large proportion of patients. The term bloating refers to the subjective sensation...
Read article
Abdominal Cavity Atrophy
Abdominal cavity atrophy refers to the gradual loss of muscle mass and function in the abdominal region. This condition can result from various underlying factors and...
Read articleAbdominal Cavity Compartment Syndrome
Abdominal Cavity Compartment Syndrome (ACCS) occurs when the pressure within the abdominal cavity becomes dangerously high. This increased pressure can compress internal organs, blood vessels, and...
Read article
Abdominal Cavity Cramps
Abdominal cramps can be a common and uncomfortable experience, affecting many people at various times. This guide will help you understand what abdominal cramps are, the...
Read article
Abdominal Cavity Degeneration
Abdominal cavity degeneration refers to the progressive deterioration of tissues and structures within the abdominal cavity. This condition can affect various organs and systems, leading to...
Read articleLatest articles
Middle Abdominal Pain
Middle abdominal pain can be distressing and alarming. It refers to discomfort or pain felt between the chest and belly button area. This article aims to...
Read articleLower Right Abdominal Pain
Lower right abdominal pain can be alarming and uncomfortable. It’s a symptom rather than a diagnosis, meaning it could be caused by various underlying conditions. In...
Read articleLower Left Abdominal Pain
Lower left abdominal pain can be concerning and uncomfortable. It can disrupt daily activities and even indicate underlying health issues. In this comprehensive guide, we will...
Read articleIntrahepatic Obstruction
Intrahepatic obstruction is a medical condition where there is a blockage within the liver’s bile ducts. This obstruction can lead to various symptoms and complications, affecting...
Read articleExtrahepatic Obstruction
Extrahepatic obstruction refers to a blockage that occurs outside the liver, hindering the flow of bodily fluids or substances. This blockage can affect various systems in...
Read articlePosthepatic Jaundice
Posthepatic jaundice, also known as obstructive jaundice, occurs when there’s a blockage in the bile ducts, preventing bile from leaving the liver. This buildup of bile...
Read articleHepatic Jaundice
Hepatic jaundice is a condition where the liver struggles to remove bilirubin, a yellow pigment produced during the normal breakdown of red blood cells. This results...
Read articlePrehepatic Jaundice
Prehepatic jaundice is a condition where there’s too much bilirubin in your blood. Bilirubin is a yellow pigment made when your body breaks down old red...
Read articleObstructive Jaundice
Obstructive jaundice is a condition where the flow of bile from the liver to the intestine is blocked. This blockage can occur due to various reasons,...
Read articleAlcoholic Jaundice
Alcoholic jaundice is a condition caused by excessive alcohol consumption, leading to liver damage and yellowing of the skin and eyes. It’s crucial to understand its...
Read articleHepatitis-induced Jaundice
Hepatitis-induced jaundice is a condition where the liver becomes inflamed due to hepatitis infection, leading to yellowing of the skin and eyes. It’s crucial to understand...
Read articleHepatocellular Jaundice
Hepatocellular jaundice is a condition where the liver is unable to properly process bilirubin, leading to a yellowing of the skin and eyes. Understanding its types,...
Read articleHemolytic Jaundice
Hemolytic jaundice is a condition where there’s too much bilirubin in your blood due to the breakdown of red blood cells. It can lead to yellowing...
Read articlePathological Jaundice
Pathological jaundice is a condition where the skin and the whites of the eyes turn yellow due to excess bilirubin in the bloodstream. This can happen...
Read articlePhysiological Jaundice
Physiological jaundice is a common condition in newborns, characterized by a yellowish tint to the skin and eyes. It typically occurs due to an excess of...
Read articleNeonatal Jaundice
Neonatal jaundice is a common condition in newborn babies where their skin and eyes turn yellow due to high levels of bilirubin in the blood. Bilirubin...
Read articleChronic Bilirubin Encephalopathy
Chronic Bilirubin Encephalopathy, also known as kernicterus, is a serious condition that affects the brain due to high levels of bilirubin. This article aims to simplify...
Read articleAcute Bilirubin Encephalopathy (ABE)
Acute Bilirubin Encephalopathy (ABE) is a condition affecting newborns, typically caused by high levels of bilirubin in the blood. This article aims to provide a simplified...
Read articleWhat is Kernicterus?
Kernicterus is a serious condition caused by excessive levels of bilirubin in a baby’s blood. Bilirubin is a yellow substance produced when the body breaks down...
Read articlePrehepatic Hyperbilirubinemia
Prehepatic hyperbilirubinemia is a condition where there’s too much bilirubin in the blood before it reaches the liver. Bilirubin is a yellow pigment created when red...
Read article