Disease A-Z Library

Gastrointestinal, Pelvic & Liver Disease, (A – Z)

Browse plain-English disease and condition guides, including symptoms, causes, diagnosis, treatment options, prevention, and when to seek medical care.

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Diseases A-Z

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Disease A-Z Library

Middle Abdominal Pain

Middle abdominal pain can be distressing and alarming. It refers to discomfort or pain felt between the chest and belly button area. This article aims to...

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Lower Right Abdominal Pain

Lower right abdominal pain can be alarming and uncomfortable. It’s a symptom rather than a diagnosis, meaning it could be caused by various underlying conditions. In...

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Lower Left Abdominal Pain

Lower left abdominal pain can be concerning and uncomfortable. It can disrupt daily activities and even indicate underlying health issues. In this comprehensive guide, we will...

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Intrahepatic Obstruction

Intrahepatic obstruction is a medical condition where there is a blockage within the liver’s bile ducts. This obstruction can lead to various symptoms and complications, affecting...

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Extrahepatic Obstruction

Extrahepatic obstruction refers to a blockage that occurs outside the liver, hindering the flow of bodily fluids or substances. This blockage can affect various systems in...

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Posthepatic Jaundice

Posthepatic jaundice, also known as obstructive jaundice, occurs when there’s a blockage in the bile ducts, preventing bile from leaving the liver. This buildup of bile...

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Hepatic Jaundice

Hepatic jaundice is a condition where the liver struggles to remove bilirubin, a yellow pigment produced during the normal breakdown of red blood cells. This results...

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Prehepatic Jaundice

Prehepatic jaundice is a condition where there’s too much bilirubin in your blood. Bilirubin is a yellow pigment made when your body breaks down old red...

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Obstructive Jaundice

Obstructive jaundice is a condition where the flow of bile from the liver to the intestine is blocked. This blockage can occur due to various reasons,...

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Alcoholic Jaundice

Alcoholic jaundice is a condition caused by excessive alcohol consumption, leading to liver damage and yellowing of the skin and eyes. It’s crucial to understand its...

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Hepatitis-induced Jaundice

Hepatitis-induced jaundice is a condition where the liver becomes inflamed due to hepatitis infection, leading to yellowing of the skin and eyes. It’s crucial to understand...

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Hepatocellular Jaundice

Hepatocellular jaundice is a condition where the liver is unable to properly process bilirubin, leading to a yellowing of the skin and eyes. Understanding its types,...

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Hemolytic Jaundice

Hemolytic jaundice is a condition where there’s too much bilirubin in your blood due to the breakdown of red blood cells. It can lead to yellowing...

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Pathological Jaundice

Pathological jaundice is a condition where the skin and the whites of the eyes turn yellow due to excess bilirubin in the bloodstream. This can happen...

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Physiological Jaundice

Physiological jaundice is a common condition in newborns, characterized by a yellowish tint to the skin and eyes. It typically occurs due to an excess of...

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Neonatal Jaundice

Neonatal jaundice is a common condition in newborn babies where their skin and eyes turn yellow due to high levels of bilirubin in the blood. Bilirubin...

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Chronic Bilirubin Encephalopathy

Chronic Bilirubin Encephalopathy, also known as kernicterus, is a serious condition that affects the brain due to high levels of bilirubin. This article aims to simplify...

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What is Kernicterus?

Kernicterus is a serious condition caused by excessive levels of bilirubin in a baby’s blood. Bilirubin is a yellow substance produced when the body breaks down...

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Prehepatic Hyperbilirubinemia

Prehepatic hyperbilirubinemia is a condition where there’s too much bilirubin in the blood before it reaches the liver. Bilirubin is a yellow pigment created when red...

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