A cavernous malformation (also called a cavernoma) is a cluster of dilated, thin-walled blood vessels that form a lesion within the brain or spinal cord. ...
Dr. Mahsa Mehrazin, MD - Neurologist and Spinal Nerve Specialist
Hemorrhagic conversion of infarct refers to the bleeding that occurs within an area of brain tissue that has already undergone ischemic injury (infarction). ...
Supranuclear Gaze Palsy (SGP) is a neurological condition characterized by an inability to move the eyes voluntarily in one or more directions—horizontal, ...
Infranuclear (peripheral) gaze palsy refers to a weakness or paralysis of one or more extraocular muscles caused by lesions in the peripheral components of the ...
Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP), also known as Steele–Richardson–Olszewski syndrome, is a rare, chronic neurodegenerative disorder characterized by ...
Nuclear gaze palsy is a neurological condition in which the brain’s gaze‐control centers—the “nuclei” located in the brainstem—fail to coordinate eye movements ...
Bilateral peripheral facial palsy is a condition in which both sides of the face experience dysfunction of the facial (VII) cranial nerves outside the ...
Hemorrhagic Bilateral Facial Colliculus Syndrome is a rare brainstem disorder characterized by bleeding into the dorsal pons at the level of both facial ...
Ischemic Bilateral Facial Colliculus Syndrome is a rare brainstem stroke syndrome characterized by infarction of the facial colliculi on both sides of the ...
Eight-and-a-half syndrome is a rare neuro-ophthalmological condition characterized by a horizontal gaze palsy on one side (known as a “one-and-a-half” ...
Bilateral Facial Colliculus Syndrome is a rare neurological condition characterized by simultaneous impairment of the facial (VII) and abducens (VI) nerve ...
Facial Colliculus Syndrome is a rare brainstem disorder resulting from a lesion at the facial colliculus—an elevated ridge on the dorsal pons where the fibers ...
Facial Colliculus Syndrome is a rare brainstem disorder characterized by a lesion of the dorsal pons at the facial colliculus—the prominence on the floor of ...
A dorsolateral pontine infarct is an ischemic stroke that specifically affects the dorsal and lateral portions of the pons, a key structure in the brainstem ...
A ventral pontine infarct, often called Millard–Gubler syndrome when it produces a characteristic clinical picture, is a type of stroke occurring in the ...
A dorsolateral (tegmental) pontine infarct is a type of brainstem stroke occurring in the lateral segment of the pons, specifically within its tegmental ...
An anterolateral pontine infarct is a type of ischemic stroke occurring in the anterolateral region of the pons, the largest component of the brainstem ...
Raymond–Céstan syndrome is a rare brainstem stroke syndrome resulting from occlusion of the long circumferential branches of the basilar artery. Lesions in the ...
Foville syndrome is a rare neurological disorder caused by damage to the dorsal pons, a central part of the brainstem that controls eye movements, facial ...
Millard–Gubler syndrome is a rare neurological condition resulting from a lesion in the ventral pons (the front part of the brainstem). It typically arises ...
