Pomade acne

Pomade acne is a type of acne that is caused by the use of hair pomades and other similar hair products. Pomades contain ingredients that can clog hair follicles, leading to the development of pimples, blackheads, and other forms of acne. It is most commonly found on the forehead, temples, and the back of the neck. To treat pomade acne, it is recommended to avoid using pomades and similar products, cleanse the skin regularly, and use non-comedogenic skin care products. If the acne persists, it is best to consult a dermatologist for further treatment options.

Causes

The Main causes

  1. Excess oil production: Pomades contain ingredients like petroleum and mineral oil which can contribute to excess oil production, leading to acne breakouts.
  2. Clogging of pores: The thick, greasy consistency of pomades can clog pores, trapping bacteria and other impurities, leading to the formation of pimples.
  3. Hormonal imbalances: Hormonal imbalances can cause acne breakouts in some people. Using pomades that contain synthetic fragrances and preservatives can disrupt the hormonal balance, making acne worse.
  4. Irritation: Certain ingredients in pomades can cause skin irritation, leading to acne and other skin issues.
  5. Using expired products: Using expired pomades can cause acne breakouts as the product becomes contaminated with bacteria over time.
  6. Overuse: Overuse of pomades can cause clogging of pores and the accumulation of oil and impurities, leading to acne.
  7. Improper application: Applying pomades too thickly or using the wrong type of product for your skin type can lead to acne breakouts.

To prevent acne breakouts caused by pomades, it is important to choose the right type of product for your skin type, avoid overuse, and properly cleanse and moisturize the skin after use.

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Symptoms

Pomade acne is a type of acne that is caused by the use of hair pomades, oils, and other hair products that contain oil and wax. The main symptoms of pomade acne include:

  1. Clogged Pores: The oil and wax in hair products can clog the pores and cause acne breakouts.
  2. Papules and Pustules: Papules are red, inflamed bumps, while pustules are filled with pus. Both can occur on the face, neck, and hairline, especially where the hair product was applied.
  3. Nodules and Cysts: Nodules are larger, painful bumps that develop deep in the skin. Cysts are even larger, filled with pus, and can cause scarring.
  4. Blackheads and Whiteheads: Blackheads are dark-colored, open comedones, while whiteheads are closed comedones. They can occur along the hairline and on the face, neck, and back.
  5. Itching and Irritation: Pomade acne can cause itching and irritation, especially if the hair product is left on for an extended period of time.
  6. Scarring: If not treated properly, pomade acne can cause scarring.

It is important to use hair products that are non-comedogenic and free of oil and wax to prevent pomade acne. If you already have pomade acne, it is important to cleanse your skin thoroughly and use a gentle acne treatment to reduce inflammation and prevent scarring.

Diagnosis

Tests:

  1. Physical examination: A dermatologist may examine the affected areas of the skin and assess the severity of acne.
  2. Skin cultures: In some cases, a skin culture may be taken to determine if bacteria are contributing to the acne breakouts.
  3. Blood tests: To rule out any underlying hormonal or medical conditions that may be contributing to the acne, a blood test may be conducted.
  4. Wood’s lamp test: This test uses ultraviolet light to examine the skin and determine if there is any fungal infection present.
  5. Skin biopsy: In severe cases, a skin biopsy may be performed to determine if there are any other underlying skin conditions contributing to the acne.
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The use of a pomade for acne treatment may be recommended by the dermatologist, but it is important to have a proper diagnosis and treatment plan in place before starting any

Treatment

 

 

References