back pain lower limb physiotherapy treatment

Back pain lower limb physiotherapy treatment
  1. Stretching exercises: Gentle stretching exercises can help to improve flexibility and reduce muscle tension in the lower back, hips, and legs. These may include hamstring stretches, quad stretches, and hip flexor stretches.
  2. Strengthening exercises: Strengthening exercises can help to improve the stability and support of the lower back, hips, and legs. These may include exercises such as deadlifts, bridges, and leg press.
  3. Core exercises: Core exercises can help to improve the strength and stability of the muscles that support the lower back, such as the abdominal muscles and the muscles of the lower back. These may include exercises such as planks, crunches, and leg raises.
  4. Manual therapy: A physiotherapist may use manual therapy techniques such as massage, mobilization, and manipulation to help reduce pain and improve mobility in the lower back, hips, and legs.
  5. Education and advice: A physiotherapist may provide education and advice on how to prevent further injury and how to manage pain, including the use of heat and ice, rest, and posture.
  6. Specific exercises: Depending on the cause of the lower back pain, a physiotherapist may recommend specific exercises to help target the problem area. For example, if the pain is caused by a herniated disc, exercises to strengthen the lower back and core may be recommended.
  7. TENS: Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation is a physiotherapy technique that uses electrical impulses to help reduce pain and muscle spasms. A physiotherapist may use TENS in conjunction with other treatments to help manage lower back pain.
  8. Posture and body mechanics: A physiotherapist may teach the patient about proper posture and body mechanics to help prevent future episodes of lower back pain.
  9. Acupuncture: Acupuncture is a physiotherapy technique that uses thin needles to stimulate specific points on the body. This can help to relieve pain, improve circulation and reduce muscle tension.
  10. Dry needling: Dry needling is a physiotherapy technique that uses thin needles to stimulate specific points in the muscles. This can help to relieve pain, improve circulation and reduce muscle tension.
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