User Posts: Dr. Azarel Abinader
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Osteitis
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Osteitis is the medical term for inflammation of bone tissue. In simple terms, it means the bone itself is reacting with redness, swelling, and sometimes pain, ...

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Pseudogout
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Pseudogout, also known as calcium pyrophosphate deposition disease (CPPD), is a joint condition where tiny calcium crystals build up in the cartilage and fluid ...

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Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA) Dactylitis
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Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA) Dactylitis refers to an inflammatory condition in which an entire finger or toe becomes diffusely swollen, often resembling ...

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Neoplastic (Leukemic) Dactylitis
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Neoplastic (leukemic) dactylitis is a rare form of “sausage digit” swelling caused not by infection or autoimmune disease, but by direct infiltration of ...

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Traumatic Dactylitis
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Traumatic dactylitis is a specific form of dactylitis—often called “sausage digit”—in which inflammation affects an entire finger or toe following a physical ...

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Osteomyelitis-Induced Dactylitis
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Osteomyelitis‐induced dactylitis is the inflammation of an entire finger or toe (“digit”) that arises when an infection of the bone (osteomyelitis) spreads ...

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Septic (Pyogenic) Dactylitis
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Septic (pyogenic) dactylitis is an acute infection of a finger or toe—often called a “sausage digit”—characterized by rapid onset of pain, redness, warmth, and ...

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Gouty Dactylitis
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Gouty dactylitis is a form of dactylitis—often called “sausage digit”—that arises when monosodium urate (MSU) crystals deposit in the soft tissues of a finger ...

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Sarcoid Dactylitis
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Sarcoid dactylitis is a rare form of sarcoidosis in which clusters of inflammatory cells called granulomas collect in the bones of the fingers or toes. Unlike ...

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Syphilitic Dactylitis
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Tuberculous dactylitis, also called spina ventosa, is a form of skeletal tuberculosis in which Mycobacterium tuberculosis infects the short tubular bones of ...

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Spina Ventosa
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Spina Ventosa, also known as tubercular dactylitis, is a rare form of skeletal tuberculosis affecting the short tubular bones of the hands and feet. It derives ...

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Ankylosing Spondylitis–Related Dactylitis
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Dactylitis is the diffuse swelling of an entire finger or toe—often called a “sausage digit”—that occurs when inflammation involves the flexor tendon sheaths, ...

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Psoriatic Arthritis–Related Dactylitis
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Psoriatic arthritis–related dactylitis, often called “sausage digit,” is a hallmark feature of psoriatic arthritis (PsA) characterized by diffuse swelling of ...

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Infectious (Septic) Dactylitis
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Infectious (Septic) Dactylitis is a specific form of dactylitis in which an invading pathogen—most often bacteria—infects the bone (osteomyelitis) and ...

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Reactive Dactylitis
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Reactive dactylitis, often called “sausage digit,” refers to a diffuse swelling of an entire finger or toe that arises as part of reactive arthritis. In ...

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Tenosynovitis-Predominant Dactylitis
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Tenosynovitis-predominant dactylitis is a form of sausage digit in which inflammation of the tendon sheaths (tenosynovium) drives the characteristic swelling ...

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Psoriatic Dactylitis
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Psoriatic dactylitis, often called “sausage digit,” is the swelling of an entire finger or toe due to inflammation of joints, tendon sheaths, and soft tissues. ...

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Sickle Cell Dactylitis
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Sickle cell dactylitis, often called “hand–foot syndrome,” is one of the earliest painful complications of sickle cell disease. It happens when sickled red ...

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Dactylitis
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Dactylitis—often called “sausage digit”—is a medical term describing uniform swelling of an entire finger or toe. This swelling gives the digit a sausage-like ...

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Costochondral Enthesitis
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Costochondral enthesitis is an inflammatory condition that affects the point where the ribs meet the costal cartilage of the chest wall. This junction—known as ...

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Medial Epicondyle Enthesitis
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Medial epicondyle enthesitis is a condition in which the spot where the forearm flexor and pronator tendons attach to the inner (medial) bony bump of the elbow ...

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Lateral Epicondyle Enthesitis
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Enthesitis refers to inflammation at the enthesis, the specific site where a tendon or ligament attaches to bone. In this condition, the normal collagen fibers ...

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Plantar Fascia Enthesitis
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Plantar fascia enthesitis is the inflammation of the enthesis—the specialized zone where the plantar fascia (the thick band of tissue supporting the foot’s ...

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Insertional Achilles Enthesitis
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Insertional Achilles enthesitis is a painful inflammation occurring where the Achilles tendon attaches to the back of the heel (the posterosuperior aspect of ...

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Achilles Tendon Enthesopathy
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Achilles tendon enthesopathy is a condition in which the tendon that connects the calf muscles (gastrocnemius and soleus) to the heel bone (calcaneus) becomes ...

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Achilles Enthesitis
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Achilles enthesitis, also known as Achilles tendon enthesopathy or insertional Achilles enthesitis, is inflammation at the point where the Achilles tendon ...

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Fibrocartilaginous Enthesitis
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Fibrocartilaginous enthesitis is inflammation at the site where a tendon, ligament, or joint capsule attaches to bone—specifically at an enthesis that normally ...

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Fibrous Enthesitis
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Fibrous enthesitis is a form of inflammation that affects the fibrous attachments where tendons, ligaments, or joint capsules connect to bone—known as ...

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Crystalline Enthesitis
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Crystalline enthesitis refers to inflammation at the enthesis—the site where tendons or ligaments attach to bone—caused by the local deposition of microscopic ...

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Traumatic Enthesitis
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Traumatic enthesitis is the painful inflammation that occurs at the exact spot where a tendon, ligament, or joint capsule attaches to bone—known as the ...

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Septic Enthesitis
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Septic enthesitis is an infection of the enthesis, the site where a tendon or ligament attaches to bone. In this condition, bacteria (or, less commonly, fungi ...

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Calcific Enthesitis
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Calcific enthesitis is a condition characterized by calcium deposits forming at the sites where tendons, ligaments, or joint capsules attach to bone—known as ...

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Mechanical (Overuse) Enthesitis
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Mechanical (overuse) enthesitis is an inflammatory condition affecting the entheses—the sites where tendons, ligaments, or joint capsules attach to ...

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Inflammatory Enthesitis
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Inflammatory enthesitis is a condition where the body’s defense system mistakenly attacks the enthesis—the spot where a tendon, ligament, or joint capsule ...

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Calcific Enthesitis
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Enthesis (plural: entheses) refers to the anatomic junction where connective tissues—such as tendons, ligaments, joint capsules, or bursae—attach to bone. ...

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Chronic Enthesitis
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Chronic enthesitis is a persistent inflammation of the enthesis, the point where tendons, ligaments, or joint capsules attach to bone. In healthy tissue, the ...

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Acute Enthesitis
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Acute enthesitis is inflammation at the site where a tendon, ligament, or joint capsule attaches to bone (the enthesis). This inflammation develops ...

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Axial Enthesitis
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Axial enthesitis is the inflammation of entheses—the sites where tendons, ligaments, or joint capsules attach to bone—specifically within the axial skeleton ...

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Peripheral Enthesitis
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Peripheral enthesitis is the inflammation of entheses located outside the spine—specifically, the sites where tendons, ligaments, or joint capsules attach to ...

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Enthesitis
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Enthesitis is the inflammation of the entheses—the critical junctions where tendons, ligaments, or joint capsules attach to bone. These fibrocartilaginous or ...

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Gouty Arthritis Mutilans
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Gouty arthritis mutilans is an exceptionally rare and severe form of chronic tophaceous gout in which long-standing urate crystal deposits (tophi) lead to ...

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Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA) Mutilans
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Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA) Mutilans is an extremely rare, but profoundly destructive form of chronic arthritis that occurs in children under 16 years ...

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Rheumatoid Arthritis Mutilans
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Rheumatoid arthritis mutilans is a rare, severe form of long‐standing rheumatoid arthritis characterized by aggressive bone resorption and joint destruction ...

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Psoriatic Arthritis Mutilans (PAM)
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Psoriatic arthritis mutilans (PAM) is the rarest and most severe form of psoriatic arthritis, characterized by profound joint inflammation that leads to bone ...

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Arthritis Mutilans
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Arthritis mutilans is a rare, severe form of inflammatory arthritis characterized by aggressive bone and joint destruction, most often affecting the hands and ...

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